The first major section of the statement of cash flows. To learn more, see Explanation of Cash Flow Statement.
The first major section of the statement of cash flows. To learn more, see Explanation of Cash Flow Statement.
of manufacturing overhead costs also allows for the computation and application of several departmental overhead cost rates instead of having a single, plant-wide overhead rate. This is important when there are a...
smaller (fewer products, fewer customers, fewer managers). Now the company’s more sophisticated operations require more detailed reporting that is segmented by processes and/or by each manager’s area of...
What is ERP? Definition of ERP In accounting, ERP is the acronym for enterprise resource planning. ERP could be described as a database software package that supports all of a business’s processes and operations...
A section of a publicly traded corporation’s annual report to the SEC (Form 10-K). This section contains extensive information from management about the corporation’s financial condition and its operations.
A “clean” auditor’s report. That is, the auditor has concluded that the financial statements present fairly the results of the company’s operations and its financial position according to...
Also referred to as footnotes. These provide additional information pertaining to a company’s operations and financial position and are considered to be an integral part of the financial statements. The notes are...
This organization oversees the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). It selects the members of the FASB and raises funds to assist in paying for its operations.
What is theoretical capacity? Theoretical capacity is the level of a manufacturer’s production that would be attained if all of its equipment and operations performed continuously at their optimum efficiency....
Officers of a corporation are appointed by the board of directors to execute the policies that have been established by the board of directors. The officers include the chief executive officer (CEO), the chief operations...
This term is used in several ways. Some use the word interchangeably with revenues. Others use the word to signify a net amount, such as income from operations (revenues minus expenses in the company’s main...
A listing of the accounts available in the accounting system in which to record entries. The chart of accounts consists of balance sheet accounts (assets, liabilities, stockholders’ equity) and income statement...
statement. It is associated with the balance sheet. Statement Of Operations Wrong. This name is used instead of income statement. 2. The income statement heading will specify which of the following? A POINT In Time...
Our Explanation of Future Value of a Single Amount will show you the power of compounded interest on a single deposit. You will see how the future value tables can be useful as well as the rule of 72.
changed by $2,000 ($18,000 vs. $16,000) when the number of MHs changed by 20,000 (120,000 vs. 100,000). In other words, the variable cost rate was $0.10 per machine hour ($2,000/20,000 MHs). Continuing with this...
Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...
will likely be one of its customer's __________ creditors until it receives payment. Secured Wrong. Unsecured Right! 13. After several years of operations, a company's Bad Debts Expense for a given year is...
Does the accrual method apply to the purchase of equipment? The accrual method does apply to the purchase of equipment (as well as applying to revenues and expenses). To illustrate, let’s assume that on December 29 a...
One of the main financial statements (along with the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows, and the statement of stockholders’ equity). The income statement is also referred to as the profit and loss...
Is the sale of a plant asset recorded in the sales account? Definition of Sale of a Plant Asset The sale of a plant asset is often the disposal of a company’s equipment (or other asset) that had been used in the...
capital expenditure projects are required and may not increase a company’s profits…think OSHA or environmental mandates Some of projects will provide cost savings through faster operations or reductions in manual...
commissions, advertising, promotional materials, compensation of the company’s officers as well as the marketing, sales, finance and office staffs, rent, utilities, supplies, computers, etc. provided they are outside...
.” For example, a retailer’s income from operations is its net sales minus the cost of goods sold minus its selling, general and administrative expenses. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read...
is presented under the following headings: General information on the business, risk factors, and legal proceedings Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial...
What are fixed assets? Definition of Fixed Assets Fixed assets are a company’s tangible, noncurrent assets that are used in its business operations. The word fixed indicates that these assets will not be used up,...
that are needed for the external financial statements which must comply with US GAAP. Other topics involve analyses and reports that are not distributed outside of the company but are used by management in its decision...
insurance for the employees in the manufacturing operations should be included in the costs of the products manufactured. The products that have been sold will have their costs (including their share of worker...
What is cost incurred? Definition of Cost Incurred A cost incurred is a cost that a company (or other organization) becomes liable for. Example of Cost Incurred Assume that a retailer begins operations on December 1 and...
What is reported as property, plant and equipment? Definition of Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment is the long-term asset or noncurrent asset section of the balance sheet that reports the...
for its selling and general administration will be an expense for the period indicated by the meter reading dates. However, the utility bill for the direct and indirect manufacturing operations is part of its...
a new sole proprietorship business. At this point, the owner’s equity is a positive $100,000. During the first year of operations, the business’s expenses exceeded revenues by $108,000 and there were no draws or...
is just a few of the balance sheet changes that may occur when a company has profitable operations. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and...
in Manufacturing At a manufacturing company, the salaries and wages of employees in the manufacturing operations are assigned to the products manufactured. When the products are sold, the costs assigned to those...
. The land used in a business will be reported on the company’s balance sheet under the asset heading of property, plant and equipment. Example of Land Assume that a company purchases a warehouse for its business...
What is a plant asset? What is a Plant Asset A plant asset is an asset with a useful life of more than one year that is used in producing revenues in a business’s operations. Plant assets are also known as fixed...
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